Failure of structural materials: deformation and fracture

Content
  1. Introduction
  2. linear elasticity
  3. classification of stresses
  4. Failure due to plasticity
    • tensile test
    • dislocations
    • hardening mechanisms
    • guidelines for dimensioning
  5. composite materials
  6. fracture mechanics
    • hypotheses for failure
    • linear elasic fracture mechanics
    • crack resitance
    • experimental measurement of fracture toughness
    • defect measurement
    • crack propagation
    • application of fracture mechanics
    • atomistics of fracture

The student

  • has the basic understanding of mechanical processes to explain the relationship between externally applied load and materials strength.
  • can explain the foundation of linear elastic fracture mechanics and is able to determine if this concept can be applied to a failure by fracture.
  • can decribe the main empirical materials models for deformation and fracture and can apply them.
  • has the physical understanding to describe and explain phenomena of failure.

preliminary knowlegde in mathematics, mechanics and materials science recommended

regular attendance: 22,5 hours
self-study: 97,5 hours

The assessment consists of an oral examination (ca. 30 min) according to Section 4(2), 2 of the examination regulation.

Language of instructionGerman
Bibliography
  • Engineering Materials, M. Ashby and D.R. Jones (2nd Edition, Butterworth-Heinemann, Oxford, 1998); sehr lesenswert, relativ einfach aber dennoch umfassend, verständlich
  • Mechanical Behavior of Materials, Thomas H. Courtney (2nd Edition, McGraw Hill, Singapur); Klassiker zu den mechanischen Eigenschaften der Werkstoffe, umfangreich, gut
  • Bruchvorgänge in metallischen Werkstoffen, D. Aurich (Werkstofftechnische Verlagsgesellschaft Karlsruhe), relativ einfach aber dennoch umfassender Überblick für metallische Werkstoffe
Organisational issues

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